On every ship there is always its constant component, namely its crew. The main member of any crew is its captain.
Absolutely everyone who is part of the crew on a ship is required to have all the necessary diplomas, certificates and certificates from training centers, which indicate not only the qualifications of the employee, but also his knowledge, skills and experience. In addition, there must be a medical certificate from a specialized medical commission indicating the excellent health of the sailor. After all, only healthy people can endure hard work on a ship. All original documents are kept on the ship by the captain, but crewing companies must have copies of all documents available.
Ship's crew composition
Any ship must have not only commanders, but also performers. So, in addition to the command staff, which includes the captain, assistant captains (first mate, second, third mates), chief engineer and his assistants, there is also the rank and file. This is the boatswain, the cook, the sailors. Absolutely all crew members perform their service in accordance with the prescribed rules. After all, the correct operation of the vessel depends on each of them. Only coordinated work and teamwork will bring excellent results.
Moreover, each shipowner independently determines the number and composition of the crew on his ship. At the same time, the main thing that guides a ship owning company is the purpose, size of the vessel, conditions and features of the vessel’s operation, and technical equipment. The minimum composition is indicated directly in the certificate, which is issued by a specialized Administration.
What sailors on a ship should know
All sailors who make up the crew should ideally understand not only their direct job responsibilities. Initially, each member of the team should ideally know the general structure of the vessel, all the inputs, outputs and much more. This will help ensure normal life and work regardless of the possible situation, even during an accident or storm. The main thing that every crew member should know is:
Operating conditions of the vessel, its features, scope of activity, operating mode and routine, as well as possible workloads.
Your job responsibilities, place and importance within the crew.
The importance and methods of using all vessel structures safely, whether you are in emergency mode or in a normal operating environment.
In order for the captain to begin his duties, he must sign the Ship Acceptance Certificate. This Act is approved by the director of the shipowning company, and a copy of it is stored on the ship.
The entire crew of the ship must initially introduce itself to the captain. As for the ship's command staff, before taking office, he must draw up and sign a Certificate of Acceptance and Transfer of Cases. If the same crew takes office on a ship, they are appointed by order of the captain.
